Zigzag Iterator
Description
Given two 1d vectors, implement an iterator to return their elements alternately.
For example, given two 1d vectors:
v1 = [1, 2] v2 = [3, 4, 5, 6] By calling next repeatedly until hasNext returns false, the order of elements returned by next should be: [1, 3, 2, 4, 5, 6].
Follow up: What if you are given k 1d vectors? How well can your code be extended to such cases?
Clarification for the follow up question - Update (2015-09-18): The "Zigzag" order is not clearly defined and is ambiguous for k > 2 cases. If "Zigzag" does not look right to you, replace "Zigzag" with "Cyclic". For example, given the following input:
[1,2,3] [4,5,6,7] [8,9] It should return [1,4,8,2,5,9,3,6,7].
Hint
Train of Thought
follow up: if there is K vectors Uses a linkedlist to store the iterators in different vectors. Every time we call next(), we pop an element from the list, and re-add it to the end to cycle through the lists.
Code
Queue<Iterator> q;
public ZigzagIterator(List<Integer> v1, List<Integer> v2) {
q = new LinkedList();
if (!v1.isEmpty()) q.offer(v1.iterator());
if (!v2.isEmpty()) q.offer(v2.iterator());
}
public int next() {
Iterator cur = q.poll();
int res = (int) cur.next();
if (cur.hasNext()) q.offer(cur);
return res;
}
public boolean hasNext() {
return q.peek() != null;
}
}